![]() The same Greek alphabet is still used today, with some modifications in the letters and pronunciations. In this way, the Greek alphabet is very phonetic, and you can see these phonetic influences in other languages across the globe. They also changed what the letters were called to match the changing pronunciation. These were added in the late ninth century. Originally, there were no uppercase letters. The way the letters were written were adapted over time as well. The Southern dialect was most similar to the ancient Phoenician. The Greeks added and dropped letters over time and changed their sounds and meaning.Īt first, the language used the same alphabet was pronunciations, and therefore dialects, differed by region, being separated into Southern, Western, Eastern, and Classic. Initially, the Greek alphabet used all the symbols from the Phoenician alphabet and adapted some to denote vowel sounds. The Greek language was adapted from the earlier Phoenician and Semitic alphabet. Below, we will go over the Greek letters as they’re used today, modern pronunciation, and their approximate English equivalents. In addition to being used in the Greek language, Greek letters are also used as symbols in math and science, as well as in other fields. ![]() ![]() Though the ancient Greek alphabet originally had multiple variants, The Euclidean Alphabet, which is still used today, has been used since the 4th century B.C. The Greeks were also one of the first to develop a comprehensive, written language that surfaced around the 8th century B.C, and was used widely across the region. The Greeks are often thought of as the founders of philosophy, as well as early pioneers in literature, government, and more. The Ancient Greeks are known for their contributions to modern society.
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